SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarter Ended October 31, 1999 Commission File Number 0-8675 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA (Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 36-2048898 ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 410 North Michigan Avenue CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60611 ------------------------------- ------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) The Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (312) 321-1515 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the close of the period covered by this report. Common Stock - 5,470,252 Shares (Including 1,173,607 Treasury Shares) Class B Stock - 1,765,266 Shares (Including 342,241 Treasury Shares)2 CONTENTS PAGE PART I ITEM 1: Financial Statements And Supplementary Data..................... 03-09 ITEM 2: Management Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And The Results Of Operations................................... 10-13 ITEM 3: Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk...... 13 PART II ITEM 6: Exhibits And Reports on Form 8-K................................ 14 SIGNATURES.............................................................. 15
3 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA & SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) ----------------------- OCTOBER 31 JULY 31 ASSETS 1999 1999 ----------------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 863 $ 4,362 Investment Securities 1,260 1,225 Accounts Receivable, less allowance of $400 and $358 at October 31 and July 31, 1999, 26,431 25,365 respectively Inventories 16,390 15,165 Prepaid Expenses 6,896 6,963 --------- --------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 51,840 53,080 --------- --------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - AT COST Cost 134,299 132,479 Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization (71,649) (69,631) TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET 62,650 62,848 --------- --------- OTHER ASSETS Goodwill & Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $2,245 and $2,128 at October 31 and July 31, 1999, respectively 9,669 9,780 Deferred Income Taxes 3,041 3,045 Other 5,126 4,997 -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 17,836 17,822 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $132,326 $133,750 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA & SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) ------------------------ OCTOBER 31 JULY 31 1999 1999 ------------------------ LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Current Maturities of Notes Payable $ 2,226 $ 2,226 Accounts Payable 4,900 4,842 Dividends Payable 481 484 Accrued Expenses 5,796 8,387 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 13,403 15,939 -------- -------- NONCURRENT LIABILITIES Notes Payable 38,150 38,150 Deferred Compensation 3,162 3,206 Other 2,037 1,948 -------- -------- TOTAL NONCURRENT LIABILITIES 43,349 43,304 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 56,752 59,243 -------- -------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, par value $.10 per share, issued 5,470,252 shares at October 31 and July 31, 1999 547 547 Class B Stock, par value $.10 per share, issued 1,765,266 shares at October 31 and July 31, 1999 177 177 Additional Paid-In Capital 7,700 7,702 Retained Earnings 91,676 90,430 Restricted Unearned Stock Compensation (24) (9) Cumulative Translation Adjustment (1,169) (1,159) -------- -------- 98,907 97,688 Less Treasury Stock, at cost (1,173,607 Common shares and 342,241 Class B shares at October 31 and 1,163,764 Common shares and 342,241 Class B shares at July 31, 1999) (23,333) (23,181) -------- -------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 75,574 74,507 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $132,326 $133,750 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA & SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) ------------------------- FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31 ------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------------------- NET SALES $ 44,549 $ 43,670 Cost Of Sales 30,969 29,585 -------- -------- GROSS PROFIT 13,580 14,085 Selling, General And Administrative Expenses 10,417 10,576 -------- -------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 3,163 3,509 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest Expense (795) (792) Interest Income 61 144 Other, Net 4 (25) -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER EXPENSE, NET (730) (673) -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2,433 2,836 Income Taxes 706 808 -------- -------- NET INCOME 1,727 2,028 RETAINED EARNINGS Balance at Beginning of Year 90,430 85,158 Less Cash Dividends Declared 481 439 -------- -------- RETAINED EARNINGS - OCTOBER 31 $ 91,676 $ 86,747 ======== ======== NET INCOME PER SHARE BASIC $ 0.30 $ 0.34 ======== ======== DILUTIVE $ 0.29 $ 0.34 ======== ======== AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING BASIC 5,721 5,881 ======== ======== DILUTIVE 5,896 5,929 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
6 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA & SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) ------------------------- FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31 ------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------------------- NET INCOME $ 1,727 $ 2,028 Other Comprehensive Income: Cumulative Translation Adjustments (10) (29) -------- -------- TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: $ 1,717 $ 1,999 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements
7 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA & SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) ------------------------ FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31 ------------------------ 1999 1998 ------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES NET INCOME $ 1,727 $ 2,028 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 2,228 2,140 Provision for bad debts 41 44 (Increase) Decrease in: Accounts Receivable (1,107) (2,166) Inventories (1,225) 196 Prepaid Expenses and Taxes 67 (484) Deferred Income Taxes 4 (43) Other Assets (136) (14) Increase (Decrease) in: Accounts Payable 58 (454) Income Taxes Payable -- 420 Accrued Expenses (2,591) (1,817) Deferred Compensation (44) (41) Other 89 163 -------- -------- TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS (2,616) (2,056) -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES (889) (28) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital Expenditures (1,908) (1,269) Purchases of Investment Securities (583) (548) Dispositions of Investment Securities 548 528 Other 8 -- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (1,935) (1,289) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Princiapl Payments on Long-Term Debt -- (2) Dividends Paid (484) (444) Purchases of Treasury Stock (159) (758) Other (32) (11) -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (675) (1,215) -------- -------- NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (3,499) (2,532) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 4,362 9,410 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, OCTOBER 31 $ 863 $ 6,878 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
8 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA & SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF STATEMENT PRESENTATION The financial statements and the related notes are condensed and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended July 31, 1999, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated. The unaudited financial information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the statements contained herein. Certain items in prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation used in fiscal 2000. 2. INVENTORIES The composition of inventories is as follows (in thousands): ------------------------- OCTOBER 31 JULY 31 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) ------------------------- 1999 1999 ------------------------- Finished goods $10,166 $ 9,593 Packaging 4,235 4,267 Other 1,989 1,305 ------- ------- $16,390 $15,165 ======= ======= Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method. 3. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June, 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" which requires companies to recognize all derivatives as assets or liabilities measured at their fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge accounting. Although the impact of this statement has not been fully assessed, the Company believes adoption of this statement, as amended by SFAS No. 137, which will occur by July 2001, will not have a material financial statement impact.
9 4. SEGMENT REPORTING The Company has four reportable operating segments: Consumer Products, Fluids Purification Products, Agricultural Products, and Industrial and Automotive Products. These segments are managed separately because each business has different economic characteristics. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended July 31, 1999 on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because management does not rely on segment asset allocation, information regarding segment assets is not meaningful and therefore is not reported. Quarter Ended October 31 ------------------------------------- Net Sales Operating Income ------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands) Consumer Products................ $29,243 $27,876 $ 4,831 $ 4,645 Fluids Purification Products..... 6,403 6,007 1,311 1,512 Agricultural Products............ 4,303 5,601 501 1,081 Industrial and Automotive Products....................... 4,600 4,186 281 64 ------- ------- ------- ------- TOTAL SALES/OPERATING INCOME..... $44,549 $43,670 $ 6,924 $ 7,302 ======= ======= ------- ------- Less: Corporate Expenses................................ 3,757 3,818 Interest Expense, net of Interest Income.......... 734 648 ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES.......................... 2,433 2,836 ------- ------- Income Taxes........................................ 706 808 ------- ------- NET INCOME.......................................... $ 1,727 $ 2,028 ======= =======
10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1999 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1998 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Consolidated net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were $44,549,000, an increase of 2.0% over net sales of $43,670,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 was $1,727,000, a decrease of 14.8% from $2,028,000 earned in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Basic net income per share for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 was $0.30 and diluted net income per share was $0.29, versus $0.34 per share (basic and diluted) earned in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Net sales of the Consumer Products segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were $29,243,000, an increase of 4.9% over net sales of $27,876,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. This growth was primarily due to increased sales in the mass merchandiser market. Consumer Products' operating income increased 4.0% from $4,645,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 to $4,831,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 due to the incremental gross profit resulting from sales growth and a decrease in advertising expenditures, partially offset by fiscal 2000 manufacturing costs associated with the startup of the Church & Dwight supply arrangement in the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Net sales of the Fluids Purification Products segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were $6,403,000, an increase of 6.6% over net sales of $6,007,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Increased sales of PURE-FLO(R) bleaching clays were the primary driver of the segment's growth in sales. Fluids Purification Products' operating income decreased 13.3% from $1,512,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 to $1,311,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 due to selected price reductions, unfavorable manufacturing variances and costs associated with the startup of a new line of rheological products. Net sales of the Agricultural Products segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were $4,303,000, a decrease of 23.2% from net sales of $5,601,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. This overall decline is due to sharply reduced demand for agricultural carriers as a result of a depressed farm economy and the growth of genetically modified crops that require less use of chemical pesticides. Agricultural Products' operating income decreased 53.7% from $1,081,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 to $501,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000, primarily due to the decrease in sales of agricultural carriers partially offset by higher sales of specialty agricultural products, which in general provide lower margins. Net sales of the Industrial and Automotive Products segment for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were $4,600,000, an increase of 9.9% from net sales of $4,186,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 due to increased sales volume of both clay and non-clay industrial and automotive products. Industrial and Automotive Products' operating income increased 339.1 % from $64,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 to $281,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 due to incremental gross profit resulting from the increase in sales volume and price increases put into effect during the past year, combined with a decrease in operating expenses.
11 Consolidated gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 decreased to 30.5% from 32.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 due to differences in sales mix in the Agricultural Products segment and manufacturing costs associated with the startup of the Church & Dwight supply arrangement in the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Operating expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 23.4% for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from 24.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 due primarily to a lower level of advertising expenses in fiscal 2000 related to the introduction of paper cat litter products. Interest expense was essentially unchanged, while interest income for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 decreased $83,000 from fiscal 1999 levels, primarily due to lower levels of cash and cash equivalents. The Company's effective tax rate was 29.0% of pre-tax income in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 versus 28.5% in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Total assets of the Company decreased $1,424,000 or 1.1% during the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Current assets decreased $1,240,000 or 2.3% from fiscal 1999 year-end balances primarily due to decreased cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by increases in inventory and accounts receivable levels. Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, decreased $198,000 or 0.3% during the first quarter as depreciation expense exceeded new capital expenditures. Total liabilities decreased $2,491,000 or 4.2% during the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Current liabilities decreased $2,536,000 or 15.9% from fiscal 1999 year-end balances due to a decrease in accrued expenses, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable. EXPECTATIONS The Company anticipates net sales for the remainder of fiscal 2000 will be higher than the net sales in the comparable period of fiscal 1999. Sales of branded cat box absorbents are expected to increase moderately as existing products and new product introductions gain incremental distribution. However, sales growth of cat box absorbents is subject to continuing competition for shelf space in the grocery, mass merchandiser and club markets. Sales of the Company's fluids purification products and industrial and automotive products are also expected to increase moderately in the remainder of fiscal 2000 from the comparable period in fiscal 1999. Sales of the Company's agricultural products are expected to be lower in the remainder of fiscal 2000 than in the comparable period of fiscal 1999 due to low domestic crop prices, biotechnology and depressed export demand. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The current ratio increased to 3.9 at October 31, 1999 from 3.3 at July 31, 1999. Working capital increased $1,296,000 during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 to $38,437,000 primarily due to higher receivables and inventories and lower accrued expenses. During the first quarter of fiscal 2000, the balances of cash, cash equivalents and investment securities decreased $3,464,000. Cash on hand was used to fund capital expenditures ($1,908,000), dividend payments ($484,000), purchases of the Company's common stock ($159,000), and to partially fund operating activities ($889,000). Total cash and investment balances held by the Company's foreign
12 subsidiaries at October 31, 1999 and July 31, 1999 were $2,356,000 and $2,692,000, respectively. FOREIGN OPERATIONS Net sales by the Company's foreign subsidiaries during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were $3,609,000 or 8.1% of total Company sales. This represents a decrease of 11.0% from the first quarter of fiscal 1999 in which foreign subsidiary sales were $4,056,000 or 9.3% of total Company sales. The decrease is due to reduced sales of fluids purification products in the United Kingdom due to selected priced reductions and reduced bleaching clay usage by a major customer through increased efficiency of operations. Net income of the foreign subsidiaries for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 was $246,000, an increase of 18.8% from $207,000 earned in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. This increase was due to favorable changes in sales mix and a reduction of advertising expenditures in Canada, partially offset by a reduction of income in the United Kingdom associated with the decline in sales discussed previously. Identifiable assets of the Company's foreign subsidiaries as of October 31, 1999 were $10,853,000, a decrease of 1.9% from $11,064,000 as of July 31, 1999. The decrease is primarily due to lower inventories and cash and cash equivalents. YEAR 2000 The Year 2000 ("Y2K") issue is a result of computer programs using a two-digit format, as opposed to four digits, to indicate the year. Such computer systems will be unable to interpret dates beyond 1999, which could cause a system failure or application errors, leading to disruptions in operations. The Company has completed a process of conducting an internal review of all business information systems, including hardware, software, telecommunication systems, and manufacturing equipment, to determine major areas of exposure to Y2K issues, and believes that it has resolved all material issues. The Company has also assessed the readiness of its key suppliers, customers and business partners to be Y2K-compliant. Information requests have been distributed and the Company has received representations from key third parties that their systems are Y2K-compliant. Based upon the foregoing Y2K efforts, no material contingency plans are expected to be needed; however, contingency plans have been developed for all systems and processes determined to be critical. The plans include the ability to switch to manual systems as well as the identification of alternate suppliers. While the Company's Year 2000 readiness plans are relatively complete, the consequences of non-compliance by the Company, its major service providers, vendors, suppliers or customers could have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations. The project to address Y2K has been underway since fiscal 1998. Pretax costs incurred to date, as well as anticipated remaining expenses to be incurred in fiscal 2000, are not material. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements in this report, including, but not limited to, those under the heading "Expectations" and those statements elsewhere in this report that use forward-looking terminology such as "expect," "would," "could," "should,"
13 "estimates," and "believes" are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of that term in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Actual results may differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements, due primarily to continued vigorous competition in the grocery, mass merchandiser and club markets, the level of success of new products, and the cost of product introductions and promotions in the consumer market. These forward-looking statements also involve the risk of changes in market conditions in the overall economy and, for the fluids purification and agricultural markets, in planting activity, crop quality, crop prices and overall agricultural demand, including export demand, foreign exchange rate fluctuations and the ability of the Company and its major service providers, suppliers and customers to adequately address the Year 2000 issue. Other factors affecting these forward-looking statements may be detailed from time to time in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company did not have any derivative financial instruments as of October 31, 1999. However, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk. The Company employs policies and procedures to manage its exposure to changes in the market risk of its cash equivalents and short term investments. The Company believes that the market risk arising from holdings of its financial instruments is not material.
14 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION 6. (a) EXHIBITS: The following documents are an exhibit to this report. Exhibit Index Exhibit 11: Statement Re: Computation of per share earnings 16 Exhibit 27: Financial Data Schedule 17 (b) During the quarter for which this report is filed, no reports on Form 8-K were filed.
15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA (Registrant) BY /S/MICHAEL L. GOLDBERG ------------------------------- Michael L. Goldberg Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary BY /S/DANIEL S. JAFFEE ------------------------------- Daniel S. Jaffee President and Chief Executive Officer Dated: December 14, 1999
16 Exhibit 11 OIL-DRI CORPORATION OF AMERICA AND SUBSIDIARIES COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE AMOUNTS) -------------------- Three Months Ended October 31 -------------------- 1999 1998 -------------------- Net income available to Stockholders (numerator) $1,727 $2,028 ====== ====== Shares Calculation (denominator): Average shares outstanding - basic 5,721 5,881 Effect of Dilutive Securities: Potential Common Stock relating to stock options 175 48 ------ ------ Average shares outstanding- assuming dilution 5,896 5,929 ====== ====== Earnings per share-basic $ 0.30 $ 0.34 ====== ====== Earnings per share-assuming dilution $ 0.29 $ 0.34 ====== ======
5 3-MOS JUL-31-2000 OCT-31-1999 863,000 1,260,000 26,831,000 (400,000) 16,390,000 51,840,000 134,299,000 71,649,000 132,326,000 13,403,000 38,150,000 0 0 724,000 74,850,000 132,326,000 44,549,000 44,549,000 30,969,000 30,969,000 12,744,000 41,000 795,000 2,433,000 706,000 1,727,000 0 0 0 $1,727,000 0.30 0.29